Submarine
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USS Bowfin (SS-287) - Patrol 4 The Hunter & Hunted USS Bowfin traveled from Fremantle to Darwin, then through the Celebes Sea and finally, back to Fremantle for refit by Orion. This fourth patrol was especially plagued with prematurely exploding and erratic running torpedoes. While she was en route from Darwin to the assigned patrol area, Bowfin attacked a convoy of four ships and two escorts on 10 March in the Obi Strait. Heavy escort coverage and faulty, prematurely exploding torpedoes resulted in only one damaged enemy vessel and a severe depth charge attack being made on Bowfin. The following day, attempts by the enemy to take the damaged ship in tow were frustrated by a second attack by Bowfin in which another ship was damaged and the previously damaged ship was sunk. Bowfin received another heavy depth charge attack and had a chain or grapnel hook dragged across her hull in an attempt to pull her to the surface. With all torpedoes expended, Bowfin put into Darwin on 14 March to reload torpedoes. She returned to sea the next day and on 18 March she fired 6 torpedoes, all of which missed a Japanese cargo ship escorted by two submarine chasers. This action resulted in a 16-depth charge enemy attack which shook Bowfin and her crew. That afternoon Bowfin fired four torpedoes at the same target from her stern tubes, but all missed. On 24 March after tracking a five-ship convoy for six hours, Bowfin made a night surface attack and sank two cargo vessels and damaged another before expending all of her torpedoes. |
Secrets of the Sub
| Submarine Rescues |
Submarine RescuesA critical task performed by the US submarine force during World War II, was the rescuing of downed pilots and air crews; They were so efficient at it, that they rescued 520 US airmen from the Pacific Ocean waters. One of those rescued, went on to become President of the United States.
Former US President George H. W. Bush Sr. He was rescued by the USS Finback after being shot down while he was on an air strike mission over Chichi Shima in the Bonin Islands during 2 September 1944.
Commanding Officer, Lieutenant Commander Richard H. O'Kane (center), poses with the twenty-two aircrewmen that Tang rescued off Truk during the carrier air raids there on 29 April-1 May 1944. The photograph was taken upon Tang's return to Pearl Harbor from her second war patrol, in May 1944. |







